residual stresses

residual stresses
Смотри остаточные напряжения.

Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии. — М.: Интермет Инжиниринг. . 2000.

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Смотреть что такое "residual stresses" в других словарях:

  • Residual stress — Residual stresses are stresses that remain after the original cause of the stresses (external forces, heat gradient) has been removed. They remain along a cross section of the component, even without the external cause. Residual stresses occur… …   Wikipedia

  • residual stress — noun : a stress that exists within a solid body though no external stress producing forces are acting and that is due to some inequality of previous treatment of adjacent parts poorly annealed glass may be highly unstable because of residual… …   Useful english dictionary

  • residual stress — stresses that remain within a body as the result of plastic deformation, casting or rapid temperature change. Stress expressed in force per unit area (pounds per square inch) …   Mechanics glossary

  • KOWARI - Residual-Stress Diffractometer — KOWARI is the name of the new neutron Residual Stress Diffractometer at Australia s new research reactor OPAL, ANSTO. Strain scanning using thermal neutrons is a powder diffraction technique in a polycrystalline block of material probing the… …   Wikipedia

  • остаточные напряжения — [residual stresses] напряжения, сохраняющиеся после кристаллизации, различных видов температурно силового воздействия или фазовых превращений и уравновешиваемые внутри изделия (полуфабриката). Различают остаточные напряжения трех родов: 1 го рода …   Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии

  • Welding defect — A welding defect is any flaw that compromises the usefulness of the finished weldment. According to the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) welding defect causes are broken down into the following percentages: 41% poor process… …   Wikipedia

  • Laser peening — is the process of hardening or peening metal using a powerful laser. Laser peening can impart a layer of residual compressive stress on a surface that is four times deeper than that attainable from conventional shot peening treatments. [cite web… …   Wikipedia

  • Welding — is a fabrication process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by causing coalescence. This is often done by melting the workpieces and adding a filler material to form a pool of molten material (the weld puddle ) that cools to… …   Wikipedia

  • Fatigue (material) — Metal fatigue redirects here. For the video game, see Metal Fatigue (disambiguation). v · d · e Materials failure modes …   Wikipedia

  • Environmental stress cracking — (ESC) is one of the most common causes of unexpected brittle failure of thermoplastic (especially amorphous) polymers known at present. Environmental stress cracking may account for around 15 30% of all plastic component failures in service.H. F …   Wikipedia


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